10月16日(rì)消息,2015年(nián)開始實施,有效期爲三年(nián)的《互聯網保險業務監管暫行辦法》(以下簡稱《暫行辦法》)已于今年(nián)10月1日(rì)到期。銀保監會官網日(rì)前發布通知稱,正在加快(kuài)《暫行辦法》的修訂工(gōng)作,在新規出台之前,《暫行辦法》繼續生效。
據《電商報》了解,在此之前,銀保監會已向業内下發《關于繼續加強互聯網保險監管有關事(shì)項的通知》(以下簡稱《通知》)。《通知》明确要求,保險公司需加強産品創新能力、風(fēng)險管控能力、客戶服務能力建設,強化保險消費者合法權益保護,确保互聯網保險業務合規經營;銀保監會将繼續提升監管能力,促進互聯網保險經營機(jī)構提高服務水平。
過去(qù)幾年(nián),中國互聯網保險業務快(kuài)速發展,保費規模實現大(dà)幅增長。有數據顯示,互聯網保費收入2012年(nián)和2013年(nián)分(fēn)别爲110.7億元、318.4億元,2014年(nián)達到858.9億元,2015和2016年(nián),保費收入分(fēn)别達到2234億元、2347億元。2017年(nián),由于保險行業整體(tǐ)保費下滑,互聯網保費同比下降21.83%,下滑至1835億元。
實際上,中國互聯網保險起步很早,引爆市場的一個标志性事(shì)件(jiàn)是,2012年(nián)12月國華人(rén)壽通過淘寶聚劃算平台借助萬能險産品創造了三天一億元的銷售神話(huà)。
2013年(nián),****家互聯網保險公司衆安在線财産保險獲得(de)原保監會批準成立,此後中國互聯網保險進入高速發展階段,互聯網保險的保費幾乎每年(nián)上一個台階。
2015年(nián)以來(lái),随着互聯網保險驅動方發生根本變化,一些新的問(wèn)題和風(fēng)險趨勢有所冒頭,對現有的監管制度和監管環境提出了挑戰。
如(rú)第三方網絡平台數量巨大(dà),新媒體(tǐ)、新技術(shù)參與程度較高,對保險業務手續費、經營流程、資金收付等進行深度掌控,通過與保險公司的業務合作,間接受保險監管部門(mén)監管,不受保險監管部門(mén)直接或實質性監管。這導緻保險監管規定的信息披露要求、資金收付要求、手續費支付要求等往往在業務實踐中難以得(de)到有效的貫徹落實,帶來(lái)較大(dà)的合規風(fēng)險。
某些在線平台暗藏“搭售”,通過默認勾選的方式銷售一些保險産品,未明确列明承保主體(tǐ)或代理(lǐ)銷售主體(tǐ),未完整披露保險産品條款等相(xiàng)關重要信息,侵害了消費者的知情權、自(zì)主選擇權等。據銀保監會官網統計(jì)數據顯示,今年(nián)9月份共有8家平台被處罰,涉及的處罰理(lǐ)由包括:編制虛假資料;虛構保險代理(lǐ)業務、套取保險傭金;聘任不具有任職資格的人(rén)員(yuán);未按要求繳存保證金;未按規定管理(lǐ)業務檔案;未按規定使用銀行賬戶收取保險業務報酬等。
針對保險中介平台亂象,原保監會在《暫行辦法》中曾對第三方平台的業務邊界進行了明确,旨在強化其參與互聯網保險業務的行爲約束。如(rú)保險中介平台可(kě)以爲保險機(jī)構開展互聯網業務提供輔助支持;若第三方網絡平台參與了互聯網業務的銷售、承保、理(lǐ)賠等關鍵環節,則必須取得(de)相(xiàng)應的保險業務經營資格。
但(dàn)是,互聯網保險中介平台本身(shēn)不受保險監管部門(mén)直接或實質性監管。這導緻保險監管規定的信息披露要求、資金收付要求、手續費支付要求等往往在業務實踐中難以得(de)到有效的貫徹落實,因而成爲違規操作“重災區”。
實際上,針對保險中介平台的監管正在加碼。據《電商報》了解,近期保險中介平台申請(qǐng)網銷資質,都(dōu)需要寫承諾書(shū),一是已拿到全國性的中介經營牌照(zhào);二是一年(nián)内沒有受到任何行政處罰。管中窺豹,未來(lái)的監管趨勢可(kě)見(jiàn)一斑。
同時,自(zì)去(qù)年(nián)年(nián)初開始,螞蟻金服、騰訊、百度均已陸續獲得(de)經營互聯網保險業務的資質,宣布進軍保險中介領域。市場普遍認爲,BAT将襲卷整個互聯網保險市場,互聯網巨頭的入場将進一步促進保險中介平台的規範升級。
總而言之,互聯網保險發展至今大(dà)緻經曆了三個階段:1.0簡單渠道階段、2.0場景階段和3.0生态圈階段。但(dàn)無論處在何種階段,互聯網業務都(dōu)高度依賴流量資源。而随着市場容量擴大(dà),業務量張開以及多渠道的延伸,從(cóng)監管政策層面看(kàn),也日(rì)趨嚴謹,從(cóng)短(duǎn)期看(kàn),互聯網保險監管升級會倒逼相(xiàng)關平台升級,中小保險公司在目前互聯網保險環境下亦生存艱難,但(dàn)從(cóng)長遠(yuǎn)來(lái)看(kàn),這是國内互聯網保險市場回歸保障,走向融合,不斷更新升級的一個時機(jī),而且這也是互聯網保險業務經曆了前期的快(kuài)速增長,目前進入結構性調整階段,行業風(fēng)險逐步顯現所不可(kě)繞過的一個階段,相(xiàng)信随着市場監管進一步明确,各項政策法規陸續出台完善,互聯網保險将在自(zì)己的康莊大(dà)道上越走越遠(yuǎn)。
From :businessinsuranceU.S. commercial property/casualty rates rose 5% on average in the fourth quarter of 2019, up from 4% in the third quarter, reflecting insurers’ intent to continue to increase prices across most lines, online insurance exchange MarketScout Corp. said Monday.“Auto rate increases have been up all year long; however D&O (directors & officers) and professional rate increases have spiked significantly in the fourth quarter,” Richard Kerr, CEO of MarketScout Corp. said in a statement.Insurers are carefully analyzing their property exposures using catastrophe modeling tools, he said. “We expect many of the major property catastrophe insurers to curtail their 2020 writings in California brush and East and Gulf Coast wind areas. Naturally, this will result in higher rates to insureds,” Mr. Kerr said.D&O liability rates increased by 8.25%, while commercial auto increased 8% in the quarter, and professional liability rates were up 6%, and umbrella/excess rates were up 5.5%, according to MarketScout.Commercial property rates increased 5.25% in the quarter, and business interruption rates were up 5%, while all other lines showed smaller increases, except for workers compensation, where rates fell 1%, MarketScout said.By industry class, transportation and habitational saw the highest average rate increases at 9% and 8.25% respectively, MarketScout said.Large accounts – those with $250,001 to $1 million in premium – saw a rate hike of 5.5% in the fourth quarter, as did jumbo accounts, which have more than $1 million in premium. Small accounts – those with up to $25,000 in premium – were up 5%, while medium accounts – those with $25,001 to $250,000 in premium – were up 4.5%.The “steady trend” of upward rates reflects insurers’ plans to continue increasing prices across all lines except for workers compensation, MarketScout said.Organizer:China Insurance Digital & AI Development 2020Web:http://en.zenseegroup.com/p/560573/Contact:Ann 021-65650305
From :insurancejournalIt was a relatively quiet year for the Southeast in terms of major catastrophes compared with 2018 when Hurricane’s Michael and Florence caused major damage in the region. This year, Hurricane Dorian sideswiped the Southeast coast and made landfall on the Outer Banks of North Carolina but most of the area was spared. Still, Aon said economic damage in the U.S. and Canada was poised to approach a combined $1.5 billion.Florida spent the year recovering from Hurricane Michael, which was upgraded to a Category 5 storm by NOAA in April. Florida officials have repeatedly called on the insurance industry to speed up the recovery process, with nearly 12% of claims still open a year after the storm hit.Organizer:China Insurance Digital & AI Development 2020Web:http://en.zenseegroup.com/p/560573/Contact:Ann 021-65650305
From:businessinsuranceeinsurance renewals at Jan. 1, 2020, mainly saw single-digit increases, with some exceptions, according to reports by reinsurance brokers released Thursday.Willis Re, the reinsurance brokerage of Willis Towers Watson PLC, and Guy Carpenter & Co. LLC, a unit of Marsh & McLennan Cos. Inc. both reported that year-end reinsurance renewals varied by account and region, but the retrocessional reinsurance was under pressure.Rates on line for property catastrophe reinsurance programs remained stable and property per risk pricing was driven by individual program performance, the Willis report said.Although some Lloyd’s of London syndicates took firm positions on rate increases and the London market authorized capacity decreased, that capactiy was replaced by new capital and a strong supply from other markets, Willis Re said.U.S. loss-free accounts renewed at flat to up 10% while those with losses saw increases of 10% to 50%, the Willis Re report said, which was among the largest increases. Property catastrophe accounts without losses renewed at flat to up 5%, while loss hit accounts were up 10% to 20%, Willis Re said.According to the Guy Carpenter report, the brokerage’s global property catastrophe rate on line index rose 5% in 2019.According to the Willis Re report, other large increases were seen in Central and Eastern Europe, where property programs with losses saw increases of 5% to 20%, and Canada, where such accounts renewed up 10% to 40%.Most other regions and countries saw property increases in the single or low double digits, the report said.The Jan. 1 renewals saw some “difficult” negotiations, according to a letter in the report from James Kent, global CEO, Willis Re.The Guy Carpenter report said the reinsurance market was “asymmetrical,” adding “this is certainly not a one-size-fits-all market” and while overall capacity remained adequate, “allocated capacity tightened notably in stressed classes.”Dedicated reinsurance capital rose 2% in 2019 and the year saw approximately $60 billion in global insured catastrophe losses, according to Guy Carpenter, which was significantly lower than 2017 and 2018.Alternative capital, however, contracted by approximately 7% percent “as investors were more cautious with new investments after assessing market dynamics and pricing adequacy,” Guy Carpenter said.The retrocession market “was challenged … by trapped capital, a lack of new capital and continued redemptions from third-party capital providers,” a statement issued with the Guy Carpenter report said.However, significant retrocession providers returned to the market in the past two weeks, Willis Re said.Organizer:China Insurance Digital & AI Development 2020Web:http://en.zenseegroup.com/p/560573/Contact:Ann 021-65650305
Major information technology companies in India are running the risk of termination of their $1 billion contracts following Boeing Co.’s decision to halt the production of its 737 Max jets, MoneyControl reported citing the Business Standard. Companies like Tata Consultancy Services Ltd., Infosys Ltd., HCL Technologies Ltd., Cyient Ltd. and L&T Technology Services Ltd. have outsourcing contracts with Boeing or its suppliers and Boeing’s jet crisis is expected to affect these IT companies in the short run.From:businessinsuranceOrganizer:China Insurance Digital & AI Development 2020Web:http://en.zenseegroup.com/p/560573/Contact:Ann 021-65650305
France-based eyewear maker Essilor International S.A. has discovered fraudulent activities at one of its factories in Thailand that could cause €190 million ($213 million) in financial losses to the company, The Irish Times reported citing Reuters. The company has filed complaints in Thailand and has fired all the involved employees. It hopes to recover the losses from frozen bank accounts, insurance and lawsuits.Organizer:China Insurance Digital & AI Development 2020Web:http://en.zenseegroup.com/p/560573/Contact:Ann 021-65650305